Media Husada Journal of Midwifery Science

HUBUNGAN PENINGKATAN BERAT BADAN SELAMA KEHAMILAN DENGAN KADAR HAEMOGLOBIN DI AKHIR KEHAMILAN

Yulia Silvani — 2024-07-26

Latar Belakang: Peningkatan berat badan selama kehamilan dan kadar hemoglobin ibu menjelang persalinan adalah faktor penting yang mempengaruhi kesehatan ibu dan janin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara peningkatan berat badan selama hamil dengan kadar hemoglobin di akhir kehamilan.

Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sebanyak 64 ibu hamil yang melakukan pemeriksaan antenatal care (ANC) di Puskesmas Singosari, Kabupaten Malang, Jawa Timur, selama periode Mei hingga Juni 2023 dipilih sebagai sampel dengan metode purposive sampling. Data peningkatan berat badan diperoleh dari rekam medis yang mencatat berat badan pada penimbangan pertama kali dan berat badan menjelang persalinan. Kadar hemoglobin diukur pada usia kehamilan 36-40 minggu atau menjelang persalinan menggunakan Hb-meter. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji korelasi Pearson untuk menilai hubungan antara peningkatan berat badan dan kadar hemoglobin.

Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya korelasi positif lemah antara peningkatan berat badan selama kehamilan dan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil (r = 0,4742, p < 0,05). Meskipun korelasi yang ditemukan bersifat lemah, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan berat badan selama kehamilan dapat mempengaruhi kadar hemoglobin ibu menjelang persalinan.

Kesimpulan: Penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa terdapat korelasi positif lemah antara peningkatan berat badan selama hamil dengan kadar hemoglobin di akhir kehamilan. Temuan ini menekankan pentingnya pemantauan berat badan dan kadar hemoglobin selama kehamilan untuk memastikan kesehatan ibu dan janin serta untuk mencapai hasil kehamilan yang optimal. Studi lebih lanjut diperlukan untuk memahami mekanisme yang mendasari hubungan ini dan untuk mengembangkan pedoman yang lebih spesifik dalam pengelolaan kesehatan ibu hamil.

Kata kunci: berat badan, kehamilan, kadar hemoglobin

HUBUNGAN POLA KOMUNIKASI PENDIDIKAN SEKS ORANG TUA TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN SEKSUAL REMAJA AWAL

Norma Dwi Norma Retnaningrum — 2024-07-26

ANALISIS FAKTOR USIA, PENDIDIKAN, PARITAS DAN JENIS PERSALINAN TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN INISIASI MENYUSU DINI (IMD)

Yuniar Angelia Puspadewi — 2024-07-26

Breasfeeding Early Initiation is an activity of allowing a newborn baby to breastfeed immediately within the first hour of birth, along with contact between the baby's skin and the mother's skin. If IMD is not carried out in less than an hour or there is a fabric barrier between the baby's skin and the mother's skin so that they do not touch each other, then IMD is said to be imperfect. In Indonesia, this IMD policy has been socialized since August 2007. Nationally in 2021, the percentage of newborns within the first hour who have received IMD is 82.7%. The aim of this research is to determine the factors of age, education, parity and type of delivery on the success of IMD in TPMB Malang City. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional design. The total sample was 30 people who gave birth at TPMB or were referred to the hospital. Questionnaire was used to collect data. This research used chi-square test for bivariate and logistic regression for multivariate. The results showed a relationship between parity (p value 0.028 and OR 5.500) and delivery type (p value 0.040 and OR 9.333) on the success of IMD. There is no relationship between age (p value 0.674) and education (p value 1.000) on the success of IMD. The most influenced factor was the delivery type with an OR of 9.333, which means that normal birth had a success rate of IMD 9 times higher than those who give birth via caesarean section. Therefore, it is hoped that whatever type of birth will be carried out, you should still be able to carry out IMD.

MADU RANDU (Ceiba Pentandra) DALAM PENINGKATAN NAFSU MAKAN BALITA

Nicky Danur Jayanti — 2024-07-26

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN KETERATURAN PRETANAL YOGA PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III

Ervin Rufaindah — 2024-07-26

Many prenatal yoga classes are now facilitated by programs from Community Health Centers, but there are still many pregnant women who have not taken advantage of prenatal yoga classes because there are still many pregnant women who do not understand the importance of prenatal yoga. The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between knowledge and the regularity of prenatal yoga in third trimester pregnant women. The method in this research is observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The population and sample amounted to 30 respondents using total sampling techniques. Research data was obtained through a questionnaire on the knowledge and regularity of prenatal yoga for third trimester pregnant women, then analyzed using the Chi Square test. The results of statistical tests using chi square showed that knowledge was related to the regularity of prenatal yoga with a P value (p) <(0.05). Conclusions and suggestions: The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between knowledge and regularity of prenatal yoga for pregnant women in the third trimester. It is recommended for pregnant women to always increase their knowledge through counseling by midwives and other media so that they can increase the regularity of prenatal yoga so that they can directly feel the benefits of prenatal yoga and can have a healthy and happy pregnancy.